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CISA Adds OpenPLC ScadaBR Vulnerability to KEV Catalog After Confirmed Attacks on ICS Systems

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CISA Adds OpenPLC ScadaBR Vulnerability to KEV Catalog After Confirmed Attacks on ICS Systems

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added the CVE-2021-26829 vulnerability in OpenPLC ScadaBR to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog following confirmed attacks against industrial control systems.

The flaw is a cross-site scripting (XSS) issue affecting:

  • OpenPLC ScadaBR up to 1.12.4 (Windows)

  • OpenPLC ScadaBR up to 0.9.1 (Linux)

A documented incident shows the hacktivist group TwoNet compromising a honeypot mimicking a water treatment facility by combining default credentials, new-user creation and exploitation of the vulnerability, allowing them to deface the HMI login page and alter configuration settings.

Why it matters

  • OpenPLC and ScadaBR are widely used in industrial training, labs, low-cost automation and PoC environments.

  • Even moderate XSS vulnerabilities in HMI interfaces can enable sabotage, misleading visualizations or alarm suppression.

  • Hacktivist activity increasingly targets ICS/OT systems.

Recommended actions

  • Validate deployed versions and apply the required patches.

  • Remove default credentials and restrict HMI/SCADA access.

  • Reduce internet exposure of ICS/OT interfaces.

  • Enhance monitoring for suspicious configuration changes.

DIAMATIX Perspective

ICS/OT environments require:

  • Shield SIEM/XDR correlation between IT and OT telemetry;

  • dedicated detection logic for HMI behavior;

  • MDR 360° for 24/7 response to configuration tampering and unauthorized changes.


Sources

  • IndustrialCyber — OpenPLC ScadaBR Attack Coverage

  • CISA — Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog (CVE-2021-26829)

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